

Push-Up is a compound exercise targeting the chest: several joints work together, it takes heavy loading well and belongs at the start of a session. Secondary muscles: triceps, shoulders, core. Equipment: bodyweight. Difficulty: beginner, suitable for beginners. It takes 5 steps; the most common mistake is covered in the tip below.
Step-by-step
- Get face down on the floor and place your hands slightly wider than shoulder width
- Push onto your toes and form a straight line from head to heels
- Keep your torso tight by bracing your abs and squeezing your glutes
- Bend your elbows to lower your chest toward the floor under control
- When your chest nears the floor, push through your palms to return to the starting position
Coaching tip
Caution
How to program it
Sets × reps and rest by goal; load and long rest matter most on compound lifts. Start at the bottom of the range in week one; add 2.5–5% when you hit the top with clean form.
| Goal | Sets × Reps | Rest |
|---|---|---|
| Strength | 4 × 4-6 | 180 s |
| Muscle gain | 3 × 6-10 | 150 s |
| Fat loss / conditioning | 3 × 10-15 | 90 s |
FitCi applies this table to your age and goal automatically and writes weekly progression.
Alternatives
- At home, no equipment: Incline Push-Up, Decline Push-Up
- Same muscle, different equipment: Barbell Bench Press, Incline Barbell Bench Press, Decline Barbell Bench Press
More chest exercises
Add this exercise to your program
Build your own program in FitCi, pick an expert template, or photograph the plan your coach gave you; the app tracks sets, reps and weight.