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FitCi › Exercise Guide › Barbell Bench Press

How to do Barbell Bench Press

Primary muscle: Chest · Secondary: Triceps, Shoulders

ChestIntermediateBarbellCompound
Barbell Bench Press start and end positionBarbell Bench Press start and end position

Barbell Bench Press is a compound exercise targeting the chest: several joints work together, it takes heavy loading well and belongs at the start of a session. Secondary muscles: triceps, shoulders. Equipment: barbell. Difficulty: intermediate, add it once the basics are solid. It takes 5 steps; the most common mistake is covered in the tip below.

Step-by-step

  1. Lie on your back with your eyes directly under the bar and your feet planted firmly on the floor
  2. Pinch your shoulder blades together and lift your chest slightly, keeping a natural arch in your lower back
  3. Grip the bar slightly wider than shoulder width, unrack it, and lock out your elbows
  4. Lower the bar under control to the middle of your chest (nipple line), keeping your elbows at about a 45-degree angle to your body
  5. As the bar lightly touches your chest, drive through your heels into the floor and press it back up powerfully

Coaching tip

Squeeze your shoulder blades together and lock them back, and let the bar come down to the middle of your chest.

Caution

Skip this move or ask a professional first if you have pain or an injury in: shoulder. FitCi filters it out of your program automatically based on the injuries in your profile.

How to program it

Sets × reps and rest by goal; load and long rest matter most on compound lifts. Start at the bottom of the range in week one; add 2.5–5% when you hit the top with clean form.

GoalSets × RepsRest
Strength4 × 4-6180 s
Muscle gain3 × 6-10150 s
Fat loss / conditioning3 × 10-1590 s

FitCi applies this table to your age and goal automatically and writes weekly progression.

Alternatives

More chest exercises

Add this exercise to your program

Build your own program in FitCi, pick an expert template, or photograph the plan your coach gave you; the app tracks sets, reps and weight.