

Dumbbell Squat is a compound exercise targeting the legs: several joints work together, it takes heavy loading well and belongs at the start of a session. Secondary muscles: glutes, core. Equipment: dumbbell. Difficulty: beginner, suitable for beginners. It takes 5 steps; the most common mistake is covered in the tip below.
Step-by-step
- Hold dumbbells at your sides with palms facing your body
- Stand with feet shoulder-width apart and toes slightly turned out
- Squat down by sitting your hips back and down
- Descend until your thighs are parallel, keeping your chest up
- Drive through your heels back to the start
Coaching tip
Caution
How to program it
Sets × reps and rest by goal; load and long rest matter most on compound lifts. Start at the bottom of the range in week one; add 2.5–5% when you hit the top with clean form.
| Goal | Sets × Reps | Rest |
|---|---|---|
| Strength | 4 × 4-6 | 180 s |
| Muscle gain | 3 × 6-10 | 150 s |
| Fat loss / conditioning | 3 × 10-15 | 90 s |
FitCi applies this table to your age and goal automatically and writes weekly progression.
Alternatives
- At home, no equipment: Bodyweight Squat, Wall Sit
- Same muscle, different equipment: Barbell Back Squat, Front Squat, Leg Press
More legs exercises
Add this exercise to your program
Build your own program in FitCi, pick an expert template, or photograph the plan your coach gave you; the app tracks sets, reps and weight.