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FitCi › Exercise Guide › Bird Dog

How to do Bird Dog

Primary muscle: Core · Secondary: Glutes, Back

CoreBeginnerBodyweightIsolation

Bird Dog is an isolation exercise for the core: one joint works, so it comes after the compound lifts to finish the target muscle. Secondary muscles: glutes, back. Equipment: bodyweight. Difficulty: beginner, suitable for beginners. It takes 5 steps; the most common mistake is covered in the tip below.

Step-by-step

  1. Get into a quadruped position with your hands directly under your shoulders and knees under your hips.
  2. Brace your abs to keep your spine in a neutral position.
  3. Extend the opposite arm and leg at the same time until they are parallel to the floor.
  4. Hold for 2 seconds while keeping your hips and shoulders level with the floor.
  5. Bring your arm and leg back under control, then switch sides and continue.

Coaching tip

Imagine a glass of water is balanced on your lower back; extend your arm and leg without moving your torso at all.

How to program it

Sets × reps and rest by goal; tempo and controlled reps matter most on isolation work. Start at the bottom of the range in week one; add 2.5–5% when you hit the top with clean form.

GoalSets × RepsRest
Strength3 × 6-8120 s
Muscle gain3 × 10-1575 s
Fat loss / conditioning3 × 12-1560 s

FitCi applies this table to your age and goal automatically and writes weekly progression.

Alternatives

More core exercises

Add this exercise to your program

Build your own program in FitCi, pick an expert template, or photograph the plan your coach gave you; the app tracks sets, reps and weight.