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FitCi › Exercise Guide › Chin-Up

How to do Chin-Up

Primary muscle: Back · Secondary: Biceps, Core

BackIntermediateBodyweightCompound
Chin-Up start and end positionChin-Up start and end position

Chin-Up is a compound exercise targeting the back: several joints work together, it takes heavy loading well and belongs at the start of a session. Secondary muscles: biceps, core. Equipment: bodyweight. Difficulty: intermediate, add it once the basics are solid. It takes 5 steps; the most common mistake is covered in the tip below.

Step-by-step

  1. Grip the bar shoulder-width apart with your palms facing you (supinated).
  2. Hang with your arms fully extended and brace your core.
  3. Rise by pulling your shoulder blades down and using your biceps and back together.
  4. Bring your chin over the bar.
  5. Lower to the starting position slowly and under control.

Coaching tip

Face your palms toward you and pull up while keeping your elbows close to your body.

Caution

Skip this move or ask a professional first if you have pain or an injury in: shoulder, elbow. FitCi filters it out of your program automatically based on the injuries in your profile.

How to program it

Sets × reps and rest by goal; load and long rest matter most on compound lifts. Start at the bottom of the range in week one; add 2.5–5% when you hit the top with clean form.

GoalSets × RepsRest
Strength4 × 4-6180 s
Muscle gain3 × 6-10150 s
Fat loss / conditioning3 × 10-1590 s

FitCi applies this table to your age and goal automatically and writes weekly progression.

Alternatives

More back exercises

Add this exercise to your program

Build your own program in FitCi, pick an expert template, or photograph the plan your coach gave you; the app tracks sets, reps and weight.