

Chin-Up is a compound exercise targeting the back: several joints work together, it takes heavy loading well and belongs at the start of a session. Secondary muscles: biceps, core. Equipment: bodyweight. Difficulty: intermediate, add it once the basics are solid. It takes 5 steps; the most common mistake is covered in the tip below.
Step-by-step
- Grip the bar shoulder-width apart with your palms facing you (supinated).
- Hang with your arms fully extended and brace your core.
- Rise by pulling your shoulder blades down and using your biceps and back together.
- Bring your chin over the bar.
- Lower to the starting position slowly and under control.
Coaching tip
Caution
How to program it
Sets × reps and rest by goal; load and long rest matter most on compound lifts. Start at the bottom of the range in week one; add 2.5–5% when you hit the top with clean form.
| Goal | Sets × Reps | Rest |
|---|---|---|
| Strength | 4 × 4-6 | 180 s |
| Muscle gain | 3 × 6-10 | 150 s |
| Fat loss / conditioning | 3 × 10-15 | 90 s |
FitCi applies this table to your age and goal automatically and writes weekly progression.
Alternatives
- At home, no equipment: Pull-Up, Wide-Grip Pull-Up
- Same muscle, different equipment: Conventional Deadlift, Barbell Bent-Over Row, Pendlay Row
More back exercises
Add this exercise to your program
Build your own program in FitCi, pick an expert template, or photograph the plan your coach gave you; the app tracks sets, reps and weight.