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FitCi › Exercise Guide › Push Press

How to do Push Press

Primary muscle: Shoulders · Secondary: Triceps, Legs, Core

ShouldersAdvancedBarbell, Dumbbell, KettlebellCompound
Push Press start and end positionPush Press start and end position

Push Press is a compound exercise targeting the shoulders: several joints work together, it takes heavy loading well and belongs at the start of a session. Secondary muscles: triceps, legs, core. Equipment: barbell, dumbbell, kettlebell. Difficulty: advanced, requires solid technique and training history. It takes 5 steps; the most common mistake is covered in the tip below.

Step-by-step

  1. Rest the bar on your collarbone at shoulder level with your feet shoulder-width apart.
  2. Perform a quick, shallow dip by slightly bending your knees.
  3. Use the explosive power of your legs to drive the bar up while simultaneously extending your arms.
  4. Once the bar is fully extended overhead, hold it balanced.
  5. Lower the bar back to shoulder level under control and prepare for the next rep.

Coaching tip

Generate momentum with a short knee dip, then explosively press the bar overhead.

Caution

Skip this move or ask a professional first if you have pain or an injury in: shoulder, lower back, knee. FitCi filters it out of your program automatically based on the injuries in your profile.

How to program it

Sets × reps and rest by goal; load and long rest matter most on compound lifts. Start at the bottom of the range in week one; add 2.5–5% when you hit the top with clean form.

GoalSets × RepsRest
Strength4 × 4-6180 s
Muscle gain3 × 6-10150 s
Fat loss / conditioning3 × 10-1590 s

FitCi applies this table to your age and goal automatically and writes weekly progression.

Alternatives

More shoulders exercises

Add this exercise to your program

Build your own program in FitCi, pick an expert template, or photograph the plan your coach gave you; the app tracks sets, reps and weight.