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FitCi › Exercise Guide › Arnold Press

How to do Arnold Press

Primary muscle: Shoulders · Secondary: Triceps

ShouldersIntermediateDumbbellCompound
Arnold Press start and end positionArnold Press start and end position

Arnold Press is a compound exercise targeting the shoulders: several joints work together, it takes heavy loading well and belongs at the start of a session. Secondary muscles: triceps. Equipment: dumbbell. Difficulty: intermediate, add it once the basics are solid. It takes 5 steps; the most common mistake is covered in the tip below.

Step-by-step

  1. Sit or stand tall, holding the dumbbells in front of your chin with your palms facing you and your elbows forward.
  2. As you press the dumbbells up, simultaneously rotate your wrists outward so your palms face forward.
  3. By the time your arms are fully extended overhead, your palms should be facing forward.
  4. Reverse the movement, rotating your wrists back inward as you lower the dumbbells.
  5. At the starting position, your palms should again be facing you.

Coaching tip

Start with your palms facing you, rotate your wrists outward as you press up, and perform the movement slowly.

Caution

Skip this move or ask a professional first if you have pain or an injury in: shoulder. FitCi filters it out of your program automatically based on the injuries in your profile.

How to program it

Sets × reps and rest by goal; load and long rest matter most on compound lifts. Start at the bottom of the range in week one; add 2.5–5% when you hit the top with clean form.

GoalSets × RepsRest
Strength4 × 4-6180 s
Muscle gain3 × 6-10150 s
Fat loss / conditioning3 × 10-1590 s

FitCi applies this table to your age and goal automatically and writes weekly progression.

Alternatives

More shoulders exercises

Add this exercise to your program

Build your own program in FitCi, pick an expert template, or photograph the plan your coach gave you; the app tracks sets, reps and weight.